Comparative Analysis of Artificial Intelligence and the Structure and Function of the Human Brain

Pattern recognition, learning, and decision-making are just some of the jobs that have been revolutionised by artificial intelligence (AI), which has made it possible for robots to execute tasks that have previously required human intellect. Artificial intelligence (AI) was inspired by the human brain; yet, there are fascinating parallels between the two, as well as important distinctions. With a balanced perspective on the influence of emotions on the human brain, the purpose of this essay is to investigate the similarities and differences between the two perspectives.
Parallels Between Artificial Intelligence and the Human Brain

Important Distinctions
- Processing Style: Emotions, creativity, and intuition are all integrated in the human brain, which runs in parallel across billions of neurones. In contrast, AI analyses data mathematically or sequentially and is emotionless.
- Speed and Capacity: AI is far more rapid than the human brain at analysing massive datasets. Nonetheless, the brain is exceptionally good at generalising and comprehending context in a variety of contexts.
- Energy Efficiency: Compared to high-performance AI systems, the human brain uses a lot less energy, demonstrating its remarkable efficiency.
- Self-Awareness: While AI has no sense of self or awareness, humans do have consciousness, feelings, and abstract thinking.
The Impact of Emotions on the Human Brain
Emotions are a key feature that distinguishes the human brain from artificial intelligence systems. Making decisions, being creative, and interacting with others are all profoundly impacted by our emotions. Despite their positive effects on human intelligence, they can impede thought processes under stressful situations.
Anxious people, for instance, could have trouble thinking clearly under pressure because they overanalyse or freeze up. Conversely, feelings can boost performance by keeping people motivated, facilitating connection-making, and fostering creative thinking even in the face of adversity.
Machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) work independently of the human brain and its emotional and emotive components. This renders it devoid of the emotional intelligence and complex decision-making that humans possess, yet it enables it to analyse data rapidly and undisturbed.
Considerations for Upcoming Investigations
There is a lot of untapped potential in our current understanding of the brain’s emotional-cognitive axis, especially when it comes to removing emotional roadblocks to peak performance. Practices such as mindfulness, cognitive-behavioural approaches, and reflection may help people overcome emotional interference and “train their brains” like AI models.
Meanwhile, developments in artificial intelligence can keep looking to the brain for ideas on how to build efficient and flexible systems, thanks to its learning mechanisms and capacity for adaptation. The absence of feelings, awareness, and originality in AI makes it seem like it will always be apart from the human brain.
It is possible to recognise the value of artificial intelligence (AI) and human intelligence (HI) by learning about their respective advantages and disadvantages, and then we may look at ways to use them together.